Tsuyama Castle (Kakuzan Park)

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Tsuyama Castle (Kakuzan Park)

It is a Hirayama castle (a castle on a hill or mountain in plains) with high stone walls, known as a cherry blossom spot.

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Its predecessor was Tsuruyama Castle built by Tadamasa Yamana in 1441, which was abandoned during the Onin and Bunmei Wars. Later, Tadamasa Mori, the younger brother of Ranmaru Mori, known as a close aide of Oda Nobunaga, changed the castle’s name from "Tsuruyama" to "Tsuyama" and began to construct it. The magnificent castle was completed in 1604 after 13 years of work and it is one of the three great Hirayama castles in Japan.

When the castle was built, Ninomaru (outer citadel) and Sannomaru (outermost region of the castle) were placed around the main enclosure where the five-storied castle tower was built, and more than 80 palaces, turrets, and gates were built. Although the buildings were demolished in accordance with an ordinance of castle abandonment in the Meiji period (1868-1912), the magnificent 10-meter-high stonewalls are as they were when the castle was built.

Bitchu turret, the largest turret in Tsuyama Castle and it is said to have had a presence second only to the castle tower, has been restored as a project commemorating the 400th anniversary of the castle's construction. The turret has a tatami-mat room, which is uncommon for a turret, and it is thought that it was used as a part of the main hall because it was connected to the main hall by a corridor. From around the castle tower, a panoramic view of Tsuyama city can be seen.

The area around the castle ruins has been maintained as Kakuzan Park, which is also known as a cherry blossom spot with approximately 1,000 cherry blossoms. During the season, the illuminated cherry blossoms can be seen from the top of the stone walls.

Highlights

  • It is one of the "Three Great Hirayama Castles of Japan”, along with Himeji Castle and Matsuyama Castle .
  • It is known as a cherry blossom spot and it is illuminated during the season.
  • A panoramic view of Tsuyama city can be seen from around the castle tower.

Photos

  • Tsuyama Castle in Autumn

    Tsuyama Castle in Autumn

  • A beautiful combination of autumn leaves and stone walls

    A beautiful combination of autumn leaves and stone walls

  • There are many cherry trees on the upper side of the walls as well.

    There are many cherry trees on the upper side of the walls as well.

  • Cherry blossoms in full bloom

    Cherry blossoms in full bloom

  • Bitchu Yagura (Bitchu Turret)

    Bitchu Yagura (Bitchu Turret)

Reviews

3
  • 楊鳳晨

    比起松山城的黑壁輔以白屋簷沉重之美,我更愛津山城白色建築以著些微黑色屋簷著色,那分輕盈美麗更動人!

  • Jason Chen

    賞櫻景點名所,最值得櫻花季節來!

  • Woody Xu

    櫻花開的茂密又多,看過去整片都是花海很壯觀,晚上有夜櫻可看,整天都是賞櫻的人潮絡繹不絕。

Details

Name in Japanese
津山城
Postal Code
708-0022
Address
135 Sange, Tsuyama City, Okayama
Telephone
0868-22-3310
Business Hours
April-September 8:40am-7:00pm,
October-March 8:40am-5:00pm
* It opens 7:30am-10:00pm during Tsuyama Sakura Maturi (Festival)
Closed
December 29th - 31st
Admission Fee
One adult: 310 yen
Junior high school students and under: Free
* Admission is free for up to one person with a physical disability certificate, nursing certificate, mental disability certificate, and one his/her attendant.
Access
10 minutes walk from JR Tsuyama Station
Official Website
Official Website (Japanese)