Shinto

Shinto

Japan’s oldest native religion.

Last update :

Shinto is Japan’s oldest native religion, deeply rooted and widely practiced across the country.
Its history stretches far back, with origins said to date to the Jomon period (Approx. 18,000 BCE–300 BCE), and its basic form believed to have taken shape by the Kofun period (Approx. 300–600).

Shinto is a polytheistic belief system that sees kami (divine spirits) in all things, and venerates nature (water, the sun, the moon), animals, myths, everyday tools, and more.
Because it is rooted in nature worship and ancient rituals, with deep respect for ancestors, Shinto has no founder or single religious leader.
Freedom and flexibility in belief are valued by region, family line, and individual, so practices may differ even among people who identify as Shinto.

In Japan, Shinto and Buddhism influenced each other for centuries through a blended form of worship known as Shinbutsu-shugo (the fusion of Shinto and Buddhism).
Although they are now treated as separate religions due to the policy of separating Shinto and Buddhism, many shrines and temples across Japan still show traces of that shared history.

Highlights

  • Japan’s oldest longstanding religion.
  • Polytheistic, with different kami enshrined depending on the region.
  • No founder, religious leader, or scripture, and no fully systemized doctrine.
  • In Japan, Shinto and Buddhism influenced each other and evolved in unique ways.
  • Shinto culture, customs, and spirituality remain deeply woven into Japanese life today.

Photos

  • Shinto: Japan’s oldest native religion

    Shinto: Japan’s oldest native religion

  • Shinto is highly flexible, with beliefs and practices that can vary widely by region

    Shinto is highly flexible, with beliefs and practices that can vary widely by region

  • Shrines enshrine many different kami depending on the area

    Shrines enshrine many different kami depending on the area

Details

Official Name
神道(しんとう)
Place of Origin
Japan
Object of Worship
Yaoyorozu no Kami, the countless deities believed to dwell in all things
Founder
None
Sacred Texts
None
Related Sites
Shrines