7 Must-Try Local Cuisine from Japan’s Shikoku Region

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Written by GOOD LUCK TRIP

The central part of Shikoku is spliced by the Shikoku mountain range, leaving the regions to the north and south with a subtle split in natural environment and customs. The north faces the Seto Inland Sea, while the south faces the Pacific Ocean, allowing for distinct and delicious, local eats that celebrate the seafood caught nearby. Each prefecture is known to have its own local ramen, while the region as a whole is regarded in Japan as a mecca for udon, making this the perfect destination for noodle fanatics.

Here are 7 must-try favorites that shine above all the tasty treasures in Shikoku Region’s local food scene.

7 Best Local Cuisine from Shikoku

1. Sanuki Udon (Kagawa)

Sanuki Udon, garnering nation-wide acclaim.
Sanuki Udon, garnering nation-wide acclaim.

Kagawa Prefecture loves udon so much that it proudly calls itself the "Udon Prefecture." Its udon, known nationally as Sanuki Udon, is one particularly famous bowl that you can spot by its chewy bite. Many visit Kagawa specifically to savor Sanuki Udon, drawn by its chew and slippery-smooth texture that’s easy to slurp down. With so much good flavor, you’ll notice that udon shops across the prefecture are no strangers to long lines.

2. Tai Meshi (Sea Bream Rice) (Ehime)

Two types of Tai Meshi: sashimi-topped rice or cook sea bream on rice.
Two types of Tai Meshi: sashimi-topped rice or cook sea bream on rice.

A regional favorite around Ehime Prefecture features sea bream, the iconic fish of the prefecture, and is known as Tai Meshi. There are two varieties of this dish. One is prepared by cooking an entire sea bream with rice, where the meat is then flaked and mixed with the rice. The other variety is topped with a generous amount of sashimi over rice and drizzled with sauce. This version is also referred to as "Uwajima Tai Meshi."

3. Seared Bonito (Kochi)

Tataki-styled bonito, flash-seared and ready to enjoy with salt.
Tataki-styled bonito, flash-seared and ready to enjoy with salt.

Many people think of tataki-styled bonito when they mention Kochi Prefecture’s local foods. The name is derived from the cooking method where the outer layer is flash-seared, and sprinkled with a slap (“tataki”) of salt. The more authentic restaurants will even use straw to enhance the flavor while searing. Most people enjoy this tasty bite served with a blended sauce of local favorite yuzu vinegar and soy sauce, but there’s also a popular salt-only version called salt-tataki.

4. Tokushima Ramen (Tokushima)

Tokushima Ramen, available in 3 different soup bases.
Tokushima Ramen, available in 3 different soup bases.

Tokushima Ramen, said to have originated from street stalls, is characterized by its three distinct broths: white, brown, and yellow. A standout ingredient is the sweetly seasoned pork belly. Particularly for the brown broth, raw egg is often used as a topping, leading some to describe the ramen as having a sukiyaki-like flavor.

5. Bone-in Chicken (Kagawa)

Bone-in chicken, crispy skin on the outside and juicy meat inside.
Bone-in chicken, crispy skin on the outside and juicy meat inside.

Bone-in Chicken is a local dish that originates from the city of Marugame. Chicken thigh is seasoned with garlic and spices, then grilled on the bone for a juicy bite with perfect crisped up skin. In these parts, the only way to eat it is just grab the bone and jump right in. Take your pick between the firmer “oyadori” or extra-tender “wakadori” to try.

6. Jako Tempura (Ehime)

Jako Tempura, a calcium and mineral-rich bite of small fish ground up bones, skin and all.
Jako Tempura, a calcium and mineral-rich bite of small fish ground up bones, skin and all.

Jako Tempura is made by frying a paste created by grinding small fish with their skin and bones. In this region, fried fish paste is referred to as "tempura," and the locals have it that the name "Jako Tempura" came from using small fish (or "miscellaneous fish" in Japanese) for this type of tempura. It's a great source of calcium and minerals, and is deeply integrated into the meals of Ehime, whether served as a side dish or added to dishes like oden.

7. Pot-cooked Ramen (Kochi)

Pot-cooked Ramen, sometimes referred to as the hottest ramen in Japan.
Pot-cooked Ramen, sometimes referred to as the hottest ramen in Japan.

This local ramen has been loved for nearly 50 years in Susaki City. It's served boiling hot in a clay pot with a lid, leading some to call it the hottest ramen in Japan. Take the lid off to reveal a light and flavorful soy sauce broth, blended with all the delicious goodness of mature, egg-laying chickens. This irresistible taste is then paired with straight, thin noodles.

Conclusion

Ready to set out and eat?
While there are local gourmet dishes like Sanuki Udon and Seared Bonito that have made a name for themselves nationwide, there are also many local favorites that you’re sure to love, including pot-cooked ramen and bone-in chicken. Shikoku awaits, filled with all the local bites you won’t find elsewhere and so much more.