©Shinjuku Gyoen Management Office
Find solace in three distinctly gorgeous gardens! The handy guide to Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden.
Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is a beloved oasis in the heart of the city.
Step inside for a sublime escape where the lush nature of Western-style gardens offer beauty every season and historic buildings greet the eyes.
During the spring and fall season, visitors will find the gentle sloping greens become a hot spot for catching cherry blossoms and autumn leaves.
Below is an easy guide on how to get to the garden, best times to visit and a few bonus tips to make your stay even more worthwhile.
Read to the end and you’ll know just why Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is held in such high regard.
Table of Contents
- What is Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden like?
- Directions to Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden
- Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden Operating Hours and Admission Fees
- What are the recommended visiting seasons for Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
- The Four Areas of Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden to Enjoy
- Two Popular Dining Options Near Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden
- Three Top Sightseeing Spots Around Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden
- Frequently Asked Questions About Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden
- Wrap-Up
What is Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden like?
Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, nestled in the heart of Tokyo's Shinjuku district amidst towering buildings, is a true urban oasis. Recognized as a premier and modern Western-style garden, it spans approximately 58.3 hectares and includes three types of gardens: a Japanese traditional garden, a formal garden, and a landscape garden. The Japanese garden is known for its tranquility and is built around a pond, offering a sense of peaceful time flow. The formal garden is characterized by its apporx. 100 varieties and 500 bushes of blooming roses and symmetrical design, enchanting visitors with its beauty. The landscape garden features sprawling lawns and majestic trees, providing a refreshing and open atmosphere. Each garden offers a unique experience, with the changing seasons bringing beautiful vistas, particularly during the cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons. Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden's history dates back to the residence of Lord Naito, a vassal of Tokugawa Ieyasu. It was transformed into an imperial garden in 1906 and opened to the public as a National Garden in 1949.
Directions to Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden
Here’s how to access Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden from Tokyo Station, a major hub for Tokyo sightseeing. Be sure to note that there are three garden entrances before setting out: the Shinjuku Gate, the Sendagaya Gate and the Okido Gate. Below is a guide leading to the most accessible entrance, the Shinjuku Gate, to get you there with ease.
- Route
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1. Board the Marunouchi Line at Tokyo Station and get off at Shinjuku-gyoemmae Station.
2. Walk for about 5 minutes from exit 1 of Shinjuku-gyoemmae Station. - Approximate Time Required
- About 25 minutes.
Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden Operating Hours and Admission Fees
Below is a roundup of Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden's operating hours and admission fees. Note that operating hours vary by season.
- Operating Hours
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From October 1 to March 14: 9:00am to 4:00pm (Gates close at 4:30pm)
From March 15 to September 30: 9:00am to 5:30pm (Gates close at 6:00pm), except for the period below
From July 1 to August 20: 9:00am to 6:30pm (Gates close at 7:00pm) - Closed Days
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Every Monday (If Monday is a holiday, then the following weekday)
Year-end and New Year Holidays (December 29 to January 3)
*Open daily from March 25 to April 24 and November 1 to November 15, including Mondays. - Admission Fees
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Adults: 500 yen
Seniors (65 and over) and students (high school and above): 250 yen (valid photo ID required)
Junior high school students and younger: Free
What are the recommended visiting seasons for Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden boasts beautiful scenery in every season, but spring and autumn are particularly recommended. As a famous spot for cherry blossoms and autumn leaves, the garden offers stunning views during these peak times. If there’s room in your schedule make time to visit in spring or autumn to enjoy the unique and beautiful landscapes of Japan.
Experience Spring and Japanese Scenery at "Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden in Spring"
Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, selected as one of the "Top 100 Cherry Blossom Viewing Spots," is home to about 70 varieties and approximately 900 cherry trees. Visitors can see Weeping Cherries and Somei-Yoshino cherries, the latter being a representative variety of Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. When in full bloom, the garden goes all awash with the blooms of cherry blossoms ranging from white to light and dark pink, bringing the essence of spring to every corner. While the best viewing times vary for different cherry types, generally, the best overall bloom can be seen from mid-February to mid-April.
Autumn at Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden Captivates with Colorful Foliage
Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is also a highly coveted spot in fall for its famed autumn leaves. As the leaves turn, the garden is lined with vibrant brocade of warm colors, captivating visitors with the fiery reds, oranges, and contrasting greens. The golden-hued rows of London planes are particularly popular as a photo spot. With about 700 maple trees planted throughout the garden, it’s not surprise why so many are overawed by their sheer beauty. The foliage in Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden begins to change color from mid-October, with the peak viewing period typically from mid-November to early December.
The Four Areas of Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden to Enjoy
Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is divided into multiple areas, each offering an escape into the fullness of nature. No matter which area you pick, the unique delights that await each way mean a stroll here is never dull. Here are some top-notch highlights to expect in each area to help you plan your day in the garden.
1. Japanese Garden for a Quiet Time and a Feel of Japanese Sentiment
The Japanese Garden in Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is a pond-stroll garden, which is the most common type of Japanese garden. It is designed around a pond with paths that allow visitors to enjoy both water and trees. Near the pond is the "Kyu-Goryo-Tei", whose presence amidst nature is both elegant and shrouded in mystique. The "Kyu-Goryo-Tei" was presented in 1927 to commemorate the marriage of Prince Hirohito (later Emperor Shōwa) and features a distinctive Chinese architectural style. This garden is where to find iconic, scenic backdrops that you’d expect from a Japanese garden, all wrapped up in the quiet seclusion that erases the urban tires of Tokyo.
2. "Formal Garden" Adorned with Flowers and Autumn Leaves
The formal garden, located in the eastern part of the garden, is distinguished by its symmetrical design that exudes a sense of harmony and beauty. The meticulously maintained garden is so breathtaking that it’s no wonder why so many are left in awe. The sheer scale of the gorgeous, sprawling gardens is a particularly rare treasure in Japan.
At its center is a rose bed featuring about 100 varieties and approx. 500 plants, surrounded by approximately 140 London planes. Come in autumn to find the tapestry of warm, golden colors as they nearly steal your breath away. For the utmost in this area’s beauty, be sure to book a little time to visit in the colorful autumn or full bloom of spring.
3. "Landscape Garden" for a Leisurely Time in Open Spaces
The landscape garden is marked by its expansive lawns, making it perfect for sunbathing, reading, or simply relaxing and rejuvenating after a busy day of sightseeing in Tokyo. Dominating the view is a towering Tulip tree, standing over 35 meters tall, which is also considered a symbol of Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. It's definitely a sight you’ll want to bookmark on the list.
In the northern part of the landscape garden stands the "Kyu-Gokyu-Sho (Old Imperial Rest House)," designated as an important cultural property of Japan. (Note: The Kyu-Gokyu-Sho is closed for renovations from August 1, 2023, until further notice. Please check the official website for the reopening date.) Built in 1896, the structure was designed in a style popular in 19th-century America and served as a rest house for the Emperor and imperial family. It was used as a clubhouse for tennis, golf, and as a venue for welcoming state guests. The landscape garden offers a tranquil natural setting and a chance to appreciate historic architecture all at once.
4. "Mother and Child Woods" for Interacting with Nature in a Metropolitan Satoyama
"Mother and Child Woods" is a small satoyama, or rural woodland area, that has been developed since 1985 and is filled with a dense secondary forest. Its purpose is to provide children living in the city with opportunities to interact with nature, fostering a rich sensibility and interest in the natural world. The area is characterized by a variety of trees preserved in their natural state.
One of the significant appeals is the ability to observe nature's true form, including trees and wild birds, right in the heart of the city. Walking through " Mother and Child Woods" can make you feel as if you've stepped into a different world, forgetting that concrete jungle that awaits just outside the grounds. This stark, glittering contrast is what draw so many deep into the "Mother and Child Woods" after the city’s made them overworn.
Two Popular Dining Options Near Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden
Here’s a café set inside the garden for a quick break and a popular dining spot around Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. These are perfect for resting after a long walk or for enjoying lunch or dinner after a leisurely stroll through Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. Keep these in mind as delightful options to complement your visit to the garden.
1. Starbucks Coffee Shinjuku Gyoen Store
The Starbucks Coffee Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden branch opened in March 2020, marking the first establishment within Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden operated by a private company. Located just across the middle pond near the Sendagaya Gate, the store is designed with a continuous ceiling and eaves that seamlessly connect the interior with the outdoors, blending into the rich, changing natural scenery of the garden. The interior space is designed with sustainability in mind, utilizing domestic wood in various elements like walls, ceilings, counters, and tables, creating a softened chic look and feel.
2. Yakiniku Onuki
Yakiniku Onuki is a popular yakiniku restaurant known for its melt-in-your-mouth lean meat and secret marinade sauce. The slightly sweet marinade, perfectly complementing both the meat and rice, is a legacy carried on from the long-established Yakiniku Onuki restaurant in Hamamatsu City, Shizuoka Prefecture, with a history of 45 years. The selected Japanese black beef offers a rich flavor and sweetness, further enhanced by their special sauce. Knowledgeable staff provide advice on the best ways to grill the meat, ensuring that the prime cuts are cooked to perfection without being overdone.
Three Top Sightseeing Spots Around Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden
There are numerous spots around Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden that not only offer stylish Tokyo-esque spaces but also opportunities to experience art, entertainment, and nature. Among them, here are some popular tourist spots that are worth visiting along with Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden.
1. Shinjuku Suehiro-tei
Shinjuku Suehiro-tei is a performance hall known as a "yose," where you can enjoy traditional Japanese arts such as rakugo (comic storytelling), manzai (stand-up comedy), and kōdan (storytelling). The venue is a classic example of Japanese wooden architecture, adorned with many lanterns and names of rakugo performers.
While rakugo and manzai are performed in Japanese, there are various other types of performances like magic tricks, acrobatics, and popular songs, offering entertainment that’s easily loved beyond the words.
2. Tokyo Toy Museum
The Tokyo Toy Museum is a venue where people of all generations can enjoy toy play, under the theme of "play, create, and interact." Housed in the building of the former Yotsuya Fourth Elementary School, built pre-war and now decommissioned, the space has been renovated using abundant domestic wood, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. Its museum shop, lined with wooden toys, is open to the public, not just museum visitors. Here, you can touch and feel the toys, making it a convenient spot for picking up souvenirs or gifts.
3. Meiji Jingu Gaien
Meiji Jingu Gaien, established in 1926, is the outer precinct of the Meiji Shrine. It encompasses the Meiji Memorial Picture Gallery at its center and includes various sports facilities like the Meiji Jingu Stadium, allowing visitors to enjoy nature through all four seasons. The approximately 300m long ginkgo tree-lined avenue from Aoyama Street to the Picture Gallery is famous, especially in autumn when it becomes a stunning golden tunnel. In spring, around 400 cherry trees blossom spectacularly, particularly around the Picture Gallery, offering a breathtaking sight.
Frequently Asked Questions About Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden
Q
How long does it take to tour Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
You should be able to enjoy it in about 2 hours.
Q
When is the cherry blossom season in Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
The peak blooming period varies with the type of cherry tree but generally spans from mid-February to mid-April.
Q
When is the best time to see the autumn leaves in Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden?
The leaves start changing color in mid-October, with the peak viewing period from mid-November to early December.
Wrap-Up
With this article you’ve got a crash-course guide to Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, including highlights, how to get there, and best seasons to visit the garden. Once inside you’ll find the biggest perk is not just natural landscapes, but also the remarkable artifice of manicured nature. If you're visiting Tokyo during the recommended seasons of spring or autumn, be sure to include Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden in your itinerary. Also, if you're looking for more sightseeing options in Shinjuku, consider referencing the following articles for further inspiration.