Shin-Yakushiji Temple

Shin-Yakushiji Temple is an ancient Kegon Buddhist temple in the Takabatake area on the south side of Nara Park. It was founded in 747 by Empress Komyo, who prayed for the recovery of her husband, Emperor Shomu. It is not related to Yakushiji Temple in the same city of Nara; the “Shin” in its name means “renewed miraculous power.” Today, its National Treasure Main Hall, which preserves the appearance of the temple from the time of its founding, still stands and conveys the spirit of Tenpyo culture.

Highlights include the National Treasure seated statue of Yakushi Nyorai, the principal image, and the National Treasure Twelve Heavenly Generals statues arranged in a circle around it. These earthen statues, known as clay sculptures, are regarded as the oldest and largest surviving examples in Japan and are famous as masterpieces of Tenpyo sculpture. Eleven of the 12 figures date to the Nara period, while only Haira Taisho was restored in the Showa era. Each is also worshiped as a guardian deity of the twelve zodiac animals, so part of the fun is looking for the statue associated with your own zodiac sign inside the hall. The Jizo Hall and bell tower, both designated Important Cultural Properties, are also must-sees.

The temple grounds are wrapped in quiet, offering a chance to experience a deep sense of history distinct from the bustle nearby. This is a valuable temple and an essential stop on any Nara sightseeing itinerary, with Tenpyo art on view up close.